Everest Base Camp: Everything to Know about Everest BC

Written by: Resh Gurung Published On May 07, 2025

{"time":1747643977477,"blocks":[{"id":"UUUshx2EQ4","type":"paragraph","data":{"text":"Everest\nBase Camp (EBC)<\/b> is located at&nbsp;5,364 meters<\/b> <\/b>(17,598 ft)<\/b>&nbsp;in\nNepal\u2019s Khumbu region. It sits at the base of the&nbsp;Khumbu Icefall<\/b>, and on the foot of the world\u2019s\nhighest <a href=\"https:\/\/nepalvisuals.com\/mount-everest-sagarmatha-mountain\/\">Mount Everest<\/a> <\/b>also known as Sagarmatha<\/b>\nlocally. When we talk about <\/b>EBC<\/b>, there are two Everest Base Camps,\none on the Tibet side, Everest Base Camp North Side (5200m)<\/b> which is\njust below the Advanced Base Camp<\/b> (6340m) on the East of Rongbuk Glacier\nand base camp on the Nepal side, Sagarmatha Base Camp (5364m)<\/b> on the Khumbu\nglacier. Everest Base Camp Nepal<\/b>, is not a single viewpoint - it\u2019s a point of arrival\nfor trekkers and a starting spot for mountaineers heading to the summit. It's not a single structure - it's a seasonal camp built\nwith tents and basic equipment. During spring, the area is filled with\nmountaineers, Sherpa guides, cooks, and support staff for the Everest Expedition.<\/b>"}},{"id":"39R8CD6ZYm","type":"paragraph","data":{"text":"There\nare no permanent buildings at Everest Base Camp (Camp One Everest). It's a cold, rocky space\non glacial terrain. When you stand there, you don\u2019t see the peak of Everest,\nbut you do see the massive icefall and surrounding mountains like&nbsp;Nuptse&nbsp;and&nbsp;Pumori.\nThe actual summit of Everest becomes visible from nearby viewpoints like&nbsp;Kala\nPatthar<\/b>."}},{"id":"xwQuegU7ZE","type":"paragraph","data":{"text":"EBC is\ninside&nbsp;Sagarmatha National Park<\/b>, a protected area and UNESCO World\nHeritage site. To reach base camp, you have to walk several days from&nbsp;Lukla,\npassing through places like&nbsp;Namche Bazaar<\/b>,&nbsp;Tengboche<\/b>,\nand&nbsp;Gorakshep<\/b>."}},{"id":"SYcr269LUY","type":"paragraph","data":{"text":"Every\nyear, thousands of people trek to Mount\nEverest Base Camp for the views, the\nchallenge, and the chance to stand at the base of &nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/nepalvisuals.com\/mount-everest-sagarmatha-mountain\/\">Mount Everest (Sagarmatha Mountain)<\/a>. For\nclimbers, Base Camp <\/b>Everest<\/b> is the\nstarting line for the Everest Summit. You can feel the scale of the\nHimalayas and see how people live at high altitude."}},{"id":"QOw1jQwrGd","type":"header","data":{"text":"Getting to EBC: Lukla and the Trek In","level":2}},{"id":"i18TF-FudV","type":"paragraph","data":{"text":"Lukla Airport<\/b>,\nofficially Tenzing-Hillary Airport, is the main gateway to <a href=\"https:\/\/nepalvisuals.com\/tour\/everest-base-camp-trek\/\">Mount Everest base camp trek<\/a> and Everest Expeditions. It is\nlocated in the Khumbu region of eastern Nepal, at an altitude of about 2,845\nmeters (9,334 feet)."}},{"id":"IY82DuVVF2","type":"paragraph","data":{"text":"The\nflight to Lukla takes about 30 minutes. The runway is short - only around 527 meters long - and ends at a cliff. This makes\ntakeoffs and landings challenging, especially in bad weather. Flights to Lukla\nusually depart from Kathmandu or Ramechhap."}},{"id":"pf6LLU2D7I","type":"paragraph","data":{"text":"Despite the\nchallenges, Lukla is a key access point to the Everest region. For many, it\u2019s\nthe first step towards reaching Sagarmatha<\/b> Base Camp<\/b> which takes around 12-14 days to complete the trek."}},{"id":"g5hpy9cepZ","type":"image","data":{"url":"https:\/\/app.tripcart.com\/storage\/ZVRUMnNHQklndXZ4Y3VHdGNaU0o2YzFkeTZ2cTUxM1pjL3hFVVZ4ZkJBaz0\/g01I0yM81TurakvlmQmZJsWGSABYd7XAeN8QevHk.webp","caption":"Flight Landing at Lukla Airport","alt":"lukla-airport","width":1063,"height":598,"withBorder":false,"withBackground":false,"stretched":false}},{"id":"LeBK_Cv8VA","type":"header","data":{"text":"Key Places Along the Everest Base Camp (Camp One Everest)","level":2}},{"id":"kFpuK9UwNz","type":"header","data":{"text":"Namche Bazaar","level":3}},{"id":"wDkS9M5emj","type":"paragraph","data":{"text":"Namche Bazaar is a\nsmall town in the Khumbu region of Nepal, at about 3,440 meters (11,286 feet).\nIt\u2019s a major stop for trekkers heading to EBC, Everest<\/b>."}},{"id":"TjS9G_X6Dd","type":"paragraph","data":{"text":"The town sits on a\nhillside and offers views of surrounding peaks. It has shops, cafes, bakeries,\nand lodges\u2014making it a comfortable place to rest and acclimatize."}},{"id":"wMtWvsfFAF","type":"paragraph","data":{"text":"Namche is also a\ncultural hub. You\u2019ll find a weekly market, a museum, and nearby monasteries.\nMany trekkers spend at least two nights here to adjust to the altitude before\ngoing higher."}},{"id":"uXt_Emquip","type":"image","data":{"url":"https:\/\/app.tripcart.com\/storage\/ZVRUMnNHQklndXZ4Y3VHdGNaU0o2YzFkeTZ2cTUxM1pjL3hFVVZ4ZkJBaz0\/Psh4zbJW6KDBPorp44bL5iMeRrOyy56djdJssT3O.webp","caption":"View of Namche Bazaar","alt":"namchebazaar-ebc","width":1063,"height":598,"withBorder":false,"withBackground":false,"stretched":false}},{"id":"1AQd1jVAOk","type":"header","data":{"text":"Tengboche Monastery","level":3}},{"id":"iSbgqfPx3U","type":"paragraph","data":{"text":"Tengboche Monastery\nis the spiritual heart of the Everest region. Located at 3,867 meters, it sits\non a ridge with wide views of <a href=\"https:\/\/nepalvisuals.com\/mount-everest-sagarmatha-mountain\/\">Everest<\/a>, Ama Dablam, and other nearby peaks."}},{"id":"cdVdOw3-N3","type":"paragraph","data":{"text":"It\u2019s a key place for\nthe Sherpa community and a peaceful stop for trekkers heading to Base Camp<\/b> Himalaya<\/b>. Visitors are welcome to sit in on\nthe monks\u2019 daily prayers, which adds a quiet, reflective pause to the trek. The monastery is an important part of life and tradition in the Khumbu region."}},{"id":"LwQS_gXKhc","type":"image","data":{"url":"https:\/\/app.tripcart.com\/storage\/ZVRUMnNHQklndXZ4Y3VHdGNaU0o2YzFkeTZ2cTUxM1pjL3hFVVZ4ZkJBaz0\/H0WE2tPRbTSbgSzQuhk3kWa3ZEtwrRZ5F5ObG7QC.webp","caption":"Tengboche Monasetery","alt":"tengboche-monastery-ebc-trekking","width":1063,"height":598,"withBorder":false,"withBackground":false,"stretched":false}},{"id":"m4RdnKIst-","type":"header","data":{"text":"Kala Patthar","level":3}},{"id":"ZMUL_Uj74O","type":"paragraph","data":{"text":"Kala Patthar is one\nof the best places to see Mount Everest up close. It\u2019s a rocky hill near Base\nCamp<\/b> Everest<\/b>, sitting at around 5,545 meters\n(18,192 feet)."}},{"id":"BhDuEwTwnx","type":"paragraph","data":{"text":"The climb is short\nbut steep, and the high altitude can make it harder. Still, many trekkers make\nthe effort - especially for sunrise. From the top,\nyou get clear views of Everest, Nuptse, and other peaks. It\u2019s often the most\nrewarding part of the trek."}},{"id":"aGoi6209iA","type":"image","data":{"url":"https:\/\/app.tripcart.com\/storage\/ZVRUMnNHQklndXZ4Y3VHdGNaU0o2YzFkeTZ2cTUxM1pjL3hFVVZ4ZkJBaz0\/vHSCzV8f2UxQlmJW3Y3jvcckXue0ZG3f1oSPON12.webp","caption":"Kalapatthar View Point (5545m)","alt":"kalapatthar","width":1063,"height":598,"withBorder":false,"withBackground":false,"stretched":false}},{"id":"607G6S1VOM","type":"header","data":{"text":"Sagarmatha National Park","level":3}},{"id":"Crn7AwNSlG","type":"paragraph","data":{"text":"Sagarmatha National\nPark is home to <a href=\"https:\/\/nepalvisuals.com\/mount-everest-sagarmatha-mountain\/\">Mount Everest<\/a> and other major Himalayan peaks. Located in\neastern Nepal, it was established in 1976 and is listed as a UNESCO World\nHeritage Site."}},{"id":"hL6d-Kz2qZ","type":"paragraph","data":{"text":"The park spans about\n1,148 square kilometers, with elevations ranging from 2,800 to over 8,800\nmeters. Its landscape includes forests, glaciers, alpine meadows, and high\nmountain terrain."}},{"id":"1Q0vK031ct","type":"paragraph","data":{"text":"Wildlife here\nincludes snow leopards, red pandas, Himalayan tahrs, and many birds. The park\nis also home to Sherpa communities, with monasteries and villages spread\nthroughout the region."}},{"id":"OQ_0b8VcbJ","type":"image","data":{"url":"https:\/\/app.tripcart.com\/storage\/ZVRUMnNHQklndXZ4Y3VHdGNaU0o2YzFkeTZ2cTUxM1pjL3hFVVZ4ZkJBaz0\/rVmbuxLJTbxsyK8qzUCi4PgdRa7Ry9UL0gwQUBOU.webp","caption":"Sagarmatha National Park","alt":"sagarmatha-national-park","width":1063,"height":598,"withBorder":false,"withBackground":false,"stretched":false}},{"id":"KvuY4Nn6jb","type":"header","data":{"text":"Sherpa Culture","level":2}},{"id":"0BiE9cCCUW","type":"paragraph","data":{"text":"Sherpas are the\nlocal people of the Everest region, known for their expertise in\nmountaineering. Many work as guides and porters for Everest expeditions."}},{"id":"YzIZBU4SWd","type":"paragraph","data":{"text":"Their culture is\nrooted in Buddhism, with monasteries, prayer flags, and chortens scattered\nthroughout the area. Sherpas honor nature through rituals and festivals,\nviewing the mountains as sacred. Their strength, hospitality, and deep\nconnection to the land play a key role in the Everest trek experience."}},{"id":"r4g-I1ND7f","type":"header","data":{"text":"Teahouse Accommodation at Base Everest Camp","level":2}},{"id":"D9c_Ptok44","type":"paragraph","data":{"text":"You\ndon\u2019t need to carry a tent. The trail has&nbsp;teahouses<\/b>\u2014basic lodges\nwith rooms, food, and shared bathrooms. Most have a stove in the dining room,\nwhere everyone gathers in the evening."}},{"id":"Ot447CaX1V","type":"paragraph","data":{"text":"Rooms\nare cold at night, so you need a sleeping bag. The higher you go, the simpler\nthe teahouses become."}},{"id":"_wzj7XHLNI","type":"header","data":{"text":"Altitude and Acclimatization&nbsp;","level":2}},{"id":"X_xkb7tYub","type":"paragraph","data":{"text":"Altitude\nis the biggest challenge of&nbsp;trekking to Mt <\/b>Everest Base Camp<\/b>.\nStarting at around 2,800m and going over 5,000m means your body needs time to\nadjust."}},{"id":"d-YXnT8onz","type":"paragraph","data":{"text":"Common\nsymptoms of&nbsp;altitude sickness&nbsp;include headache, dizziness, nausea,\nand fatigue. If symptoms get worse, the only solution is to descend."}},{"id":"bBaD1CFmDb","type":"paragraph","data":{"text":"Trekkers\nspend 2\u20133 rest days for acclimatization. One is usually in Namche Bazaar,\nanother in Dingboche (4,410m)."}},{"id":"fjJVGt1W38","type":"paragraph","data":{"text":"EBC <\/b>Distance\nand Duration<\/b>"}},{"id":"WHtzpo-Jz9","type":"paragraph","data":{"text":"The trek to Everest\nBase Camp is about 130 kilometers (80 miles) round trip. It usually takes 12 to\n14 days, with extra time for acclimatization to the altitude."}},{"id":"78PQam9U6w","type":"paragraph","data":{"text":"Starting from Lukla,\ntrekkers pass through villages like Namche Bazaar and Tengboche before reaching\nBase Camp. The duration can vary based on fitness, weather, and rest days for\nadjusting to the high altitude."}},{"id":"1gY8dLyVkI","type":"header","data":{"text":"Everest Base\nCamp Weather","level":2}},{"id":"SmNcqGBIXJ","type":"paragraph","data":{"text":"The weather at\nEverest Base Camp varies by season:"}},{"id":"tzHjS6Bhn9","type":"list","data":{"style":"unordered","items":[{"content":"Spring (March to May)","items":[]},{"content":"Summer (June to August)","items":[]},{"content":"Autumn (September to November)","items":[]},{"content":"Winter (December to February)","items":[]}]}},{"id":"8eeQubF-Bj","type":"header","data":{"text":"EBC Difficulty","level":2}},{"id":"3Bs_7PN2eY","type":"paragraph","data":{"text":"The&nbsp;trek\nto <\/b>Mt <\/b>Everest\nBase Camp <\/b>is physically demanding. It doesn\u2019t require technical\nclimbing, but the altitude, cold, and long days make it hard."}},{"id":"rFrJO_CntO","type":"paragraph","data":{"text":"You\ndon\u2019t need to be a mountaineer. But you should be fit enough to walk several\nhours a day. Regular hiking and cardio before your trip help."}},{"id":"ZtqYKNdTFA","type":"paragraph","data":{"text":"Everest\nBase Camp (Sagarmatha Base Camp)<\/b> is not a viewpoint. It\u2019s a real place\u2014tents, rock piles, and climbers\ngetting ready for the summit. You feel the energy of the mountain there. If you prepare well and respect the\naltitude, it\u2019s a trek you\u2019ll never forget."}},{"id":"4oYA9siJ_R","type":"paragraph","data":{"text":"Everest Base Camp\n(Base Camp Himalaya)<\/b> isn\u2019t just a destination\u2014it\u2019s a place that makes you pause.\nWhether you come to climb or just to reach it on foot, being there puts things\nin perspective. It\u2019s harsh, quiet, and far from everything familiar. But\nstanding at the base of the world\u2019s highest mountain, surrounded by ice, rock,\nand silence, stays with you. It\u2019s a reminder of how small you are\u2014and how far\nyou\u2019ve come."}}],"version":"2.31.0-rc.7"}

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